--- title: "Government Surveillance Reform Act of 2026" identifier: "119-HR-7901" congress: 119 bill_number: 7901 bill_type: "HR" version_code: "ih" version_type: "Introduced in House" bill_url: "https://chamberzero.com/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901" source: "https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/7901" site: "Chamber Zero" site_url: "https://chamberzero.com" rendered_at: "2026-06-03T23:48:25.059Z" --- ## SEC. 1 Short title; table of contents. [Read Section 1 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/1-section-one.md) ## SEC. 2 Definitions. [Read Section 2 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/2.md) # TITLE I — Protections for United States persons whose communications are collected under section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 ## SEC. 101 Protections related to warrantless queries for the communications of United States persons and persons located in the United States. [Read Section 101 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TI-101.md) ## SEC. 102 Limitation on use of information obtained under section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 relating to United States persons and persons located in the United States in criminal, civil, and administrative actions. [Read Section 102 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TI-102.md) ## SEC. 103 Prohibition on reverse targeting of United States persons and persons located in the United States. [Read Section 103 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TI-103.md) ## SEC. 104 Data retention limits for information collected under section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978. [Read Section 104 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TI-104.md) ## SEC. 105 Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court supervision of demands for technical assistance from electronic communication service providers under section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978. [Read Section 105 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TI-105.md) ## SEC. 106 Prohibition on warrantless acquisition of domestic communications pursuant to section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978. [Read Section 106 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TI-106.md) ## SEC. 107 Requirement of primary foreign intelligence purpose. [Read Section 107 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TI-107.md) ## SEC. 108 Reports to Congress on sensitive queries. [Read Section 108 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TI-108.md) ## SEC. 109 Repeal of expanded definition of electronic communication service provider. [Read Section 109 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TI-109.md) ## SEC. 110 Repeal of expanded querying requirements for persons traveling to the United States. [Read Section 110 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TI-110.md) ## SEC. 111 Four-year extension of section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978. [Read Section 111 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TI-111.md) # TITLE II — Fourth Amendment is Not For Sale Act ## SEC. 201 Prohibition on Federal law enforcement purchase of personal data from data brokers. [Read Section 201 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TII-201.md) # TITLE III — Additional reforms relating to activities under the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 ## SEC. 301 Court supervision of collection targeting United States persons and persons located inside the United States. [Read Section 301 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TIII-301.md) ## SEC. 302 Consistent disclosures of relevant information in title V and other FISA applications. [Read Section 302 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TIII-302.md) ## SEC. 303 Strengthening accuracy procedures. [Read Section 303 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TIII-303.md) ## SEC. 304 Clarification regarding treatment of information and evidence acquired under the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978. [Read Section 304 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TIII-304.md) ## SEC. 305 Sunset on grandfather clause of section 215 of the USA PATRIOT Act. [Read Section 305 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TIII-305.md) ## SEC. 306 Written record of Department of Justice interactions with Foreign Intelligence Surveillance court. [Read Section 306 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TIII-306.md) ## SEC. 307 Appointment of amici curiae and access to information. [Read Section 307 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TIII-307.md) ## SEC. 308 Declassification of significant decisions, orders, and opinions. [Read Section 308 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TIII-308.md) ## SEC. 309 Clarification of Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court jurisdiction over records of the court and other ancillary matters. [Read Section 309 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TIII-309.md) ## SEC. 310 Grounds for determining injury in fact in civil actions relating to surveillance under the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 or pursuant to executive authority. [Read Section 310 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TIII-310.md) ## SEC. 311 Accountability procedures for violations by Federal employees. [Read Section 311 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TIII-311.md) ## SEC. 312 Reforms to the exclusive means limitations under the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978. [Read Section 312 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TIII-312.md) # TITLE IV — Reforms related to surveillance conducted for foreign intelligence purposes other than under the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 ## SEC. 401 Definitions. [Read Section 401 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TIV-401.md) ## SEC. 402 Protections related to warrantless queries for the communications of United States persons and persons located in the United States. [Read Section 402 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TIV-402.md) ## SEC. 403 Prohibition on reverse targeting of United States persons and persons located in the United States. [Read Section 403 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TIV-403.md) ## SEC. 404 Prohibition on intelligence acquisition of United States person data. [Read Section 404 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TIV-404.md) ## SEC. 405 Prohibition on the warrantless acquisition of domestic communications. [Read Section 405 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TIV-405.md) ## SEC. 406 Data retention limits. [Read Section 406 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TIV-406.md) ## SEC. 407 Reports on violations of law or Executive order. [Read Section 407 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TIV-407.md) # TITLE V — Independent oversight ## SEC. 501 Inspector General oversight of orders under the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978. [Read Section 501 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TV-501.md) ## SEC. 502 Intelligence community parity and communications with Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board. [Read Section 502 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TV-502.md) ## SEC. 503 Congressional oversight of grants of immunity by the Attorney General for warrantless surveillance assistance. [Read Section 503 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TV-503.md) # TITLE VI — Reforms to the Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986 ## SEC. 601 Warrant protections for location information, web browsing records, and search query records. [Read Section 601 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TVI-601.md) ## SEC. 602 Consistent protections for phone and app-based call and texting records. [Read Section 602 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TVI-602.md) ## SEC. 603 Email Privacy Act. [Read Section 603 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TVI-603.md) ## SEC. 604 Consistent protections for demands for data held by interactive computing services. [Read Section 604 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TVI-604.md) ## SEC. 605 Consistent protections from Federal law enforcement for real-time and historical metadata. [Read Section 605 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TVI-605.md) ## SEC. 606 Subpoenas for certain subscriber information. [Read Section 606 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TVI-606.md) ## SEC. 607 Minimization standards for voluntary disclosure of customer communications or records. [Read Section 607 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TVI-607.md) ## SEC. 608 Consistent privacy protections for data held by data brokers. [Read Section 608 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TVI-608.md) ## SEC. 609 Protection of data entrusted to intermediary or ancillary service providers. [Read Section 609 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TVI-609.md) ## SEC. 610 Modernizing criminal surveillance reports. [Read Section 610 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TVI-610.md) ## SEC. 611 Limitation of amendments to Federal departments and agencies. [Read Section 611 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TVI-611.md) # TITLE VII — Protection of car data from Federal warrantless searches ## SEC. 701 Protection of car data from Federal warrantless searches. [Read Section 701 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TVII-701.md) # TITLE VIII — Intelligence transparency ## SEC. 801 Enhanced annual reports by Director of the Administrative Office of the United States Courts. [Read Section 801 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TVIII-801.md) ## SEC. 802 Enhanced annual reports by Director of National Intelligence. [Read Section 802 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TVIII-802.md) ## SEC. 803 Annual reporting on accuracy and completeness of applications. [Read Section 803 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TVIII-803.md) ## SEC. 804 Allowing more granular aggregate reporting by recipients of foreign intelligence surveillance orders. [Read Section 804 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TVIII-804.md) ## SEC. 805 Report on use of foreign intelligence surveillance authorities regarding protected activities and protected classes. [Read Section 805 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TVIII-805.md) ## SEC. 806 Publication of estimates regarding communications collected under certain provisions of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978. [Read Section 806 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TVIII-806.md) ## SEC. 807 Enhanced reporting of assessments of compliance with emergency order requirements under certain provisions of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978. [Read Section 807 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TVIII-807.md) # TITLE IX — Severability and limited delays in implementation ## SEC. 901 Rule of construction with respect to State and local law enforcement authorities. [Read Section 901 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TIX-901.md) ## SEC. 902 Severability. [Read Section 902 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TIX-902.md) ## SEC. 903 Limited delays in implementation. [Read Section 903 →](/congresses/119/bills/hr/7901/sections/TIX-903.md)